AdvancedPost-Training Modern LLMs
Pretraining produces a model that predicts text. Post-training is what turns it into something you can ship. This path walks the levers in the order you would actually reach for them: supervised fine-tuning and adapters, preference optimization without a reward model, the reinforcement-learning map from RLHF to verifiable rewards, RL against a verifier that cannot be talked out of its answer, and finally the inference-time compute that picks up where training leaves off. Every step names the ceiling it runs into.




